fix: restore wifi setup and ssh password updates

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
 - LND wallet/RPC helpers are more tolerant of container-owned files and updated REST port metadata, improving LND lifecycle and wallet-connect flows.
 - Marketplace/catalog metadata carries richer container config so remote lifecycle tests install apps using the same settings users get from the UI.
 - The app screensaver no longer activates during media-heavy app sessions such as IndeeHub, Jellyfin, Immich, PhotoPrism, and File Browser; apps can also pause/resume it with media playback messages.
+- Fresh installs now include the full Wi-Fi userspace stack (`wpasupplicant`, `wireless-regdb`, `iw`, `rfkill`, `polkitd`, `pciutils`, and `usbutils`) so NetworkManager can scan and connect with Intel Wi-Fi cards out of the box.
+- The installed system now grants the `archipelago` service user explicit NetworkManager PolicyKit access for web-triggered Wi-Fi scans and connection changes.
+- Wi-Fi connect now replaces stale/partial NetworkManager profiles and creates an explicit WPA-PSK profile with the supplied password, avoiding no-secret retry failures after a failed attempt.
+- Settings password changes now update the Linux/SSH password through non-interactive sudo, so the web password and SSH password stay in sync when the checkbox is enabled.
 - A fresh `1.7.56-alpha` unbundled installer ISO is built from the same primary VPS2 release line for easy download and USB flashing.
 
 ## v1.7.55-alpha (2026-05-13)

core/archipelago/src/api/rpc/interfaces.rs

@@ -307,14 +307,62 @@ async fn scan_wifi() -> Result<Vec<serde_json::Value>> {
 
 /// Connect to a WiFi network using nmcli.
 async fn connect_wifi(ssid: &str, password: &str) -> Result<()> {
+    let conn_name = format!("archipelago-wifi-{ssid}");
+
+    // Delete prior profiles for this SSID/name first. Failed attempts can leave
+    // a profile with key-mgmt but no saved PSK, causing future retries to fail
+    // with "no secrets" before the supplied password is used.
+    let _ = tokio::process::Command::new("nmcli")
+        .args(["connection", "delete", &conn_name])
+        .output()
+        .await;
+    let _ = tokio::process::Command::new("nmcli")
+        .args(["connection", "delete", ssid])
+        .output()
+        .await;
+
     let output = tokio::process::Command::new("nmcli")
-        .args(["device", "wifi", "connect", ssid, "password", password])
+        .args([
+            "connection",
+            "add",
+            "type",
+            "wifi",
+            "con-name",
+            &conn_name,
+            "ifname",
+            "*",
+            "ssid",
+            ssid,
+            "wifi-sec.key-mgmt",
+            "wpa-psk",
+            "wifi-sec.psk",
+            password,
+            "ipv4.method",
+            "auto",
+            "ipv6.method",
+            "auto",
+        ])
+        .output()
+        .await
+        .context("Failed to run nmcli wifi profile create")?;
+
+    if !output.status.success() {
+        let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
+        anyhow::bail!("WiFi profile create failed: {}", stderr);
+    }
+
+    let activate = tokio::process::Command::new("nmcli")
+        .args(["connection", "up", &conn_name])
         .output()
         .await
         .context("Failed to run nmcli wifi connect")?;
 
-    if !output.status.success() {
+    if !activate.status.success() {
-        let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
+        let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&activate.stderr);
+        let _ = tokio::process::Command::new("nmcli")
+            .args(["connection", "delete", &conn_name])
+            .output()
+            .await;
         anyhow::bail!("WiFi connection failed: {}", stderr);
     }
 

core/archipelago/src/auth.rs

@@ -381,14 +381,14 @@ async fn change_ssh_password(new_password: &str) -> Result<()> {
 
     // usermod -p writes directly to /etc/shadow, bypassing PAM
     // Use /usr/sbin/usermod - not always in systemd's PATH
-    let status = tokio::process::Command::new("/usr/sbin/usermod")
+    let status = tokio::process::Command::new("/usr/bin/sudo")
-        .args(["-p", &hash, &ssh_user])
+        .args(["-n", "/usr/sbin/usermod", "-p", &hash, &ssh_user])
         .output()
         .await?;
 
     if !status.status.success() {
         let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&status.stderr);
-        anyhow::bail!("usermod failed: {}", stderr);
+        anyhow::bail!("sudo usermod failed: {}", stderr);
     }
 
     tracing::info!("SSH password updated for user {}", ssh_user);

image-recipe/_archived/build-auto-installer-iso.sh

@@ -316,6 +316,11 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y full-upgrade && apt-get install -y --no-install
     dbus \
     sudo \
     network-manager \
+    wpasupplicant \
+    wireless-regdb \
+    iw \
+    rfkill \
+    polkitd \
     openssh-server \
     nginx \
     podman \
@@ -455,8 +460,21 @@ RUN mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/user@.service.d && \
 # Allow unprivileged ping inside rootless containers
 RUN printf 'net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 2147483647\n' > /etc/sysctl.d/90-podman-ping.conf
 
+# Archipelago's web UI manages Wi-Fi through the backend service, not a local
+# desktop seat. Allow the dedicated system user to control NetworkManager.
+RUN mkdir -p /etc/polkit-1/rules.d && \
+    printf '%s\n' \
+      'polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {' \
+      '    if (subject.user == "archipelago" && action.id.indexOf("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.") == 0) {' \
+      '        return polkit.Result.YES;' \
+      '    }' \
+      '});' \
+      > /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules && \
+    chmod 644 /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules
+
 # Enable services
 RUN systemctl enable NetworkManager || true && \
+    systemctl enable polkit || systemctl enable polkit.service || true && \
     systemctl enable ssh || true && \
     systemctl enable nginx || true && \
     systemctl enable archipelago || true && \
@@ -696,6 +714,7 @@ kmod,procps,iproute2,ca-certificates,gdisk,\
 cryptsetup,cryptsetup-initramfs,parted,dosfstools,e2fsprogs,\
 linux-image-${DEB_ARCH},grub-efi-${DEB_ARCH},grub-pc-bin,\
 ifupdown,isc-dhcp-client,\
+wpasupplicant,wireless-regdb,iw,rfkill,polkitd,\
 pciutils,usbutils,less,nano \
     trixie /installer http://deb.debian.org/debian
 

image-recipe/archipelago-scripts/install-to-disk.sh

@@ -166,7 +166,14 @@ chroot /mnt/archipelago apt-get install -y linux-image-amd64 grub-efi-amd64 grub
 echo "📦 Installing essential packages..."
 chroot /mnt/archipelago apt-get install -y \
     sudo \
-    networkmanager \
+    network-manager \
+    wpasupplicant \
+    wireless-regdb \
+    iw \
+    rfkill \
+    pciutils \
+    usbutils \
+    polkitd \
     openssh-server \
     curl \
     wget \
@@ -198,9 +205,20 @@ echo "archipelago:archipelago" | chroot /mnt/archipelago chpasswd
 
 echo "⚙️  Enabling services..."
 chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable NetworkManager || true
+chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable polkit || chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable polkit.service || true
 chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable ssh || chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable sshd || true
 chroot /mnt/archipelago systemctl enable chrony || true
 
+mkdir -p /mnt/archipelago/etc/polkit-1/rules.d
+cat > /mnt/archipelago/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules <<'EOF'
+polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
+    if (subject.user == "archipelago" && action.id.indexOf("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.") == 0) {
+        return polkit.Result.YES;
+    }
+});
+EOF
+chmod 644 /mnt/archipelago/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules
+
 # Remove policy-rc.d so services can start on first boot
 rm -f /mnt/archipelago/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d