# ipfs-unixfs-exporter [![ipfs.tech](https://img.shields.io/badge/project-IPFS-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://ipfs.tech) [![Discuss](https://img.shields.io/discourse/https/discuss.ipfs.tech/posts.svg?style=flat-square)](https://discuss.ipfs.tech) [![codecov](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs.svg?style=flat-square)](https://codecov.io/gh/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs) [![CI](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs/js-test-and-release.yml?branch=master\&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs/actions/workflows/js-test-and-release.yml?query=branch%3Amaster) > JavaScript implementation of the UnixFs exporter used by IPFS ## Table of contents - [Install](#install) - [Browser ` ``` ## Example ```js // import a file and export it again import { importer } from 'ipfs-unixfs-importer' import { exporter } from 'ipfs-unixfs-exporter' import { MemoryBlockstore } from 'blockstore-core/memory' // Should contain the blocks we are trying to export const blockstore = new MemoryBlockstore() const files = [] for await (const file of importer([{ path: '/foo/bar.txt', content: new Uint8Array([0, 1, 2, 3]) }], blockstore)) { files.push(file) } console.info(files[0].cid) // Qmbaz const entry = await exporter(files[0].cid, blockstore) console.info(entry.cid) // Qmqux console.info(entry.path) // Qmbaz/foo/bar.txt console.info(entry.name) // bar.txt console.info(entry.unixfs.fileSize()) // 4 // stream content from unixfs node const size = entry.unixfs.fileSize() const bytes = new Uint8Array(size) let offset = 0 for await (const buf of entry.content()) { bytes.set(buf, offset) offset += chunk.length } console.info(bytes) // 0, 1, 2, 3 ``` ## API ```js import { exporter } from 'ipfs-unixfs-exporter' ``` ### `exporter(cid, blockstore, options)` Uses the given [blockstore][] instance to fetch an IPFS node by it's CID. Returns a Promise which resolves to a `UnixFSEntry`. `options` is an optional object argument that might include the following keys: - `signal` ([AbortSignal](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortSignal)): Used to cancel any network requests that are initiated as a result of this export ### UnixFSEntry ```javascript { type: 'file' // or 'directory' name: 'foo.txt', path: 'Qmbar/foo.txt', cid: CID, // see https://github.com/multiformats/js-cid content: function, // returns an async iterator unixfs: UnixFS // see https://github.com/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs } ``` If the entry is a file, `entry.content()` returns an async iterator that yields one or more Uint8Arrays containing the file content: ```javascript if (entry.type === 'file') { for await (const chunk of entry.content()) { // chunk is a Buffer } } ``` If the entry is a directory, `entry.content()` returns further `entry` objects: ```javascript if (entry.type === 'directory') { for await (const entry of dir.content()) { console.info(entry.name) } } ``` ### Raw entries Entries with a `raw` codec `CID` return raw entries: ```javascript { name: 'foo.txt', path: 'Qmbar/foo.txt', cid: CID, // see https://github.com/multiformats/js-cid node: Buffer, // see https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html content: function, // returns an async iterator } ``` `entry.content()` returns an async iterator that yields a buffer containing the node content: ```javascript for await (const chunk of entry.content()) { // chunk is a Buffer } ``` Unless you an options object containing `offset` and `length` keys as an argument to `entry.content()`, `chunk` will be equal to `entry.node`. ### CBOR entries Entries with a `dag-cbor` codec `CID` return JavaScript object entries: ```javascript { name: 'foo.txt', path: 'Qmbar/foo.txt', cid: CID, // see https://github.com/multiformats/js-cid node: Uint8Array, content: function // returns an async iterator that yields a single object - see https://github.com/ipld/js-ipld-dag-cbor } ``` There is no `content` function for a `CBOR` node. ### `entry.content({ offset, length })` When `entry` is a file or a `raw` node, `offset` and/or `length` arguments can be passed to `entry.content()` to return slices of data: ```javascript const length = 5 const data = new Uint8Array(length) let offset = 0 for await (const chunk of entry.content({ offset: 0, length })) { data.set(chunk, offset) offset += chunk.length } // `data` contains the first 5 bytes of the file return data ``` If `entry` is a directory, passing `offset` and/or `length` to `entry.content()` will limit the number of files returned from the directory. ```javascript const entries = [] for await (const entry of dir.content({ offset: 0, length: 5 })) { entries.push(entry) } // `entries` contains the first 5 files/directories in the directory ``` ### `walkPath(cid, blockstore)` `walkPath` will return an async iterator that yields entries for all segments in a path: ```javascript import { walkPath } from 'ipfs-unixfs-exporter' const entries = [] for await (const entry of walkPath('Qmfoo/foo/bar/baz.txt', blockstore)) { entries.push(entry) } // entries contains 4x `entry` objects ``` ### `recursive(cid, blockstore)` `recursive` will return an async iterator that yields all entries beneath a given CID or IPFS path, as well as the containing directory. ```javascript import { recursive } from 'ipfs-unixfs-exporter' const entries = [] for await (const child of recursive('Qmfoo/foo/bar', blockstore)) { entries.push(entry) } // entries contains all children of the `Qmfoo/foo/bar` directory and it's children ``` ## API Docs - ## License Licensed under either of - Apache 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) / ) - MIT ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) / ) ## Contribute Contributions welcome! Please check out [the issues](https://github.com/ipfs/js-ipfs-unixfs/issues). Also see our [contributing document](https://github.com/ipfs/community/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING_JS.md) for more information on how we work, and about contributing in general. Please be aware that all interactions related to this repo are subject to the IPFS [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/ipfs/community/blob/master/code-of-conduct.md). Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions. [![](https://cdn.rawgit.com/jbenet/contribute-ipfs-gif/master/img/contribute.gif)](https://github.com/ipfs/community/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) [dag API]: https://github.com/ipfs/interface-ipfs-core/blob/master/SPEC/DAG.md [blockstore]: https://github.com/ipfs/js-ipfs-interfaces/tree/master/packages/interface-blockstore#readme [UnixFS]: https://github.com/ipfs/specs/tree/master/unixfs