archy/image-recipe/build-custom-iso.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Custom ISO builder that works on ARM Mac by modifying pre-built Alpine ISO
# instead of building from scratch

set -e

SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
ALPINE_VERSION="${ALPINE_VERSION:-3.19}"
ARCH="${ARCH:-x86_64}"
ISO_URL="https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v${ALPINE_VERSION}/releases/${ARCH}/alpine-standard-${ALPINE_VERSION}.0-${ARCH}.iso"
WORK_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/build/iso-custom"
OUTPUT_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/results"

echo "🏔️  Building custom Archipelago ISO from Alpine base"
echo ""
echo "📋 Configuration:"
echo "  Alpine Version: $ALPINE_VERSION"
echo "  Architecture:   $ARCH"
echo "  Base ISO URL:   $ISO_URL"
echo ""

# Create work directories
mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR"
mkdir -p "$OUTPUT_DIR"

# Download Alpine base ISO if not exists
BASE_ISO="$WORK_DIR/alpine-base.iso"
if [ ! -f "$BASE_ISO" ]; then
    echo "📥 Downloading Alpine base ISO..."
    curl -L -o "$BASE_ISO" "$ISO_URL" || {
        echo "❌ Failed to download Alpine ISO"
        exit 1
    }
    echo "✅ Downloaded base ISO"
else
    echo "✅ Using cached base ISO"
fi

# Extract ISO contents
echo "📦 Extracting ISO contents..."
CUSTOM_DIR="$WORK_DIR/custom"
rm -rf "$CUSTOM_DIR"
mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DIR"

# Use 7zip to extract ISO (works on both macOS and Linux)
if command -v 7z >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    7z x "$BASE_ISO" -o"$CUSTOM_DIR" -y >/dev/null || {
        echo "❌ Failed to extract ISO with 7zip"
        exit 1
    }
elif [[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]; then
    # Fallback: Try mounting on macOS
    MOUNT_POINT="$WORK_DIR/mnt"
    mkdir -p "$MOUNT_POINT"
    hdiutil attach "$BASE_ISO" -mountpoint "$MOUNT_POINT" -readonly && {
        rsync -a "$MOUNT_POINT"/ "$CUSTOM_DIR"/
        hdiutil detach "$MOUNT_POINT"
    } || {
        echo "❌ Failed to extract ISO. Install p7zip: brew install p7zip"
        exit 1
    }
else
    # On Linux, mount the ISO
    MOUNT_POINT="$WORK_DIR/mnt"
    mkdir -p "$MOUNT_POINT"
    sudo mount -o loop "$BASE_ISO" "$MOUNT_POINT" && {
        cp -a "$MOUNT_POINT"/* "$CUSTOM_DIR"/
        sudo umount "$MOUNT_POINT"
    } || {
        echo "❌ Failed to mount ISO"
        exit 1
    }
fi

echo "✅ ISO contents extracted"

# Add custom packages
echo "📦 Adding custom packages..."
APKS_DIR="$CUSTOM_DIR/apks/$(uname -m)"
mkdir -p "$APKS_DIR"

# Create a custom apk repository file
cat > "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago.list" <<'EOF'
# Archipelago custom packages
# These will be installed during setup-alpine or via apk add

# Container runtime
podman
crun
fuse-overlayfs
slirp4netns

# Web server
nginx

# SSH server
openssh

# Networking
iptables
iproute2
EOF

# Create automated installation script
echo "📝 Creating installation script..."
mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago"
cat > "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/install.sh" <<'INSTALL_EOF'
#!/bin/sh
# Archipelago automated installation script

set -e

echo "🏝️  Installing Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS"
echo ""

# Install required packages
echo "📦 Installing packages..."
apk add --no-cache \
    podman \
    crun \
    fuse-overlayfs \
    slirp4netns \
    nginx \
    openssh \
    iptables \
    iproute2 \
    bash \
    curl

# Create archipelago user
echo "👤 Creating archipelago user..."
if ! id archipelago >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    adduser -D -s /bin/bash archipelago
    echo "archipelago:archipelago" | chpasswd
fi

# Setup Podman for archipelago user
echo "🐳 Setting up Podman..."
mkdir -p /home/archipelago/.config/containers
chown -R archipelago:archipelago /home/archipelago

# Create data directories
echo "📁 Creating data directories..."
mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/{apps,secrets,logs,backups}
chown -R archipelago:archipelago /var/lib/archipelago

# Install Archipelago backend if available
if [ -f /media/cdrom/archipelago/bin/archipelago ]; then
    echo "🦀 Installing Archipelago backend..."
    mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
    cp /media/cdrom/archipelago/bin/archipelago /usr/local/bin/
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/archipelago
    echo "✅ Backend installed"
fi

# Install Archipelago frontend if available
if [ -d /media/cdrom/archipelago/web ]; then
    echo "🎨 Installing Archipelago web UI..."
    mkdir -p /usr/share/archipelago/web
    cp -r /media/cdrom/archipelago/web/* /usr/share/archipelago/web/
    
    # Configure nginx
    cat > /etc/nginx/http.d/archipelago.conf <<'NGINX_EOF'
server {
    listen 8100;
    server_name _;
    
    root /usr/share/archipelago/web;
    index index.html;
    
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }
    
    # Proxy API requests to backend
    location /api/ {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8101/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
    }
}
NGINX_EOF
    
    rc-update add nginx default
    echo "✅ Web UI installed"
fi

# Create Archipelago service
if [ -f /usr/local/bin/archipelago ]; then
    echo "⚙️  Creating Archipelago service..."
    cat > /etc/init.d/archipelago <<'SERVICE_EOF'
#!/sbin/openrc-run

name="Archipelago"
description="Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS Backend"
command="/usr/local/bin/archipelago"
command_background=true
pidfile="/run/archipelago.pid"

depend() {
    need net
    after networking
}
SERVICE_EOF
    
    chmod +x /etc/init.d/archipelago
    rc-update add archipelago default
    echo "✅ Archipelago service created"
fi

# Install app manifests if available
if [ -d /media/cdrom/archipelago/apps ]; then
    echo "📦 Installing app manifests..."
    mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/manifests
    cp -r /media/cdrom/archipelago/apps/* /var/lib/archipelago/manifests/
    chown -R archipelago:archipelago /var/lib/archipelago/manifests
    echo "✅ App manifests installed"
fi

# Configure networking (DHCP)
echo "🌐 Configuring network..."
cat > /etc/network/interfaces <<'NET_EOF'
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp

auto enp0s3
iface enp0s3 inet dhcp

auto enp0s25
iface enp0s25 inet dhcp
NET_EOF

# Enable services
echo "⚙️  Enabling services..."
rc-update add networking default
rc-update add sshd default
rc-update add local default

# Set hostname
echo "archipelago" > /etc/hostname

# Configure SSH
echo "🔐 Configuring SSH..."
sed -i 's/#PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config

# Create welcome message
cat > /etc/motd <<'MOTD_EOF'

╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║                                                           ║
║   🏝️  ARCHIPELAGO BITCOIN NODE OS                        ║
║                                                           ║
║   A sovereign computing platform built on Alpine Linux   ║
║                                                           ║
╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

Default user: archipelago
Default pass: archipelago (CHANGE THIS IMMEDIATELY!)

To access the web UI:
  http://$(hostname -i):8100

To start Archipelago:
  sudo systemctl start archipelago

Documentation: /usr/share/doc/archipelago/

MOTD_EOF

echo ""
echo "✅ Archipelago installation complete!"
echo ""
echo "Next steps:"
echo "  1. Reboot the system"
echo "  2. Login with user: archipelago, pass: archipelago"
echo "  3. Change the default password: passwd"
echo "  4. Access web UI at http://<your-ip>:8100"
echo ""

INSTALL_EOF

chmod +x "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/install.sh"

# Create README
cat > "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/README.txt" <<'README_EOF'
ARCHIPELAGO BITCOIN NODE OS
===========================

This is a customized Alpine Linux ISO with Archipelago packages.

INSTALLATION:
1. Boot from this USB/ISO
2. Login as root (no password)
3. Run: setup-alpine
4. Follow the prompts to install Alpine
5. After installation, run: sh /media/*/archipelago/install.sh
6. Reboot

QUICK INSTALL:
For automated installation on dedicated hardware:
1. Boot from USB/ISO
2. Login as root
3. Run: sh /media/*/archipelago/install.sh
4. This will set up Alpine + Archipelago automatically

For more information, visit:
https://github.com/your-repo/archipelago

README_EOF

# Modify boot configuration to show Archipelago branding
if [ -f "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/grub/grub.cfg" ]; then
    echo "⚙️  Customizing boot menu..."
    sed -i.bak 's/Alpine Linux/Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS/g' "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/grub/grub.cfg" 2>/dev/null || true
fi

if [ -f "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg" ]; then
    sed -i.bak 's/Alpine Linux/Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS/g' "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg" 2>/dev/null || true
fi

# Include Archipelago backend if available
if [ -n "$INCLUDE_BACKEND" ] && [ -f "$INCLUDE_BACKEND" ]; then
    echo "🦀 Including Archipelago backend..."
    mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/bin"
    cp "$INCLUDE_BACKEND" "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/bin/"
    chmod +x "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/bin/archipelago"
    echo "✅ Backend included: $(du -h "$INCLUDE_BACKEND" | cut -f1)"
fi

# Include Archipelago frontend if available
if [ -n "$INCLUDE_FRONTEND" ] && [ -d "$INCLUDE_FRONTEND" ]; then
    echo "🎨 Including Archipelago frontend..."
    mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/web"
    cp -r "$INCLUDE_FRONTEND"/* "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/web/"
    echo "✅ Frontend included"
fi

# Include app manifests if available
APPS_DIR="$(dirname "$0")/../apps"
if [ -d "$APPS_DIR" ]; then
    echo "📦 Including app manifests..."
    mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/apps"
    # Copy all app directories with manifest.yml files
    find "$APPS_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type d -exec test -f {}/manifest.yml \; -exec cp -r {} "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/apps/" \;
    APP_COUNT=$(find "$CUSTOM_DIR/archipelago/apps" -name "manifest.yml" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
    echo "✅ Included $APP_COUNT app manifests"
fi

# Create the ISO
OUTPUT_ISO="$OUTPUT_DIR/archipelago-${ALPINE_VERSION}-${ARCH}.iso"
echo ""
echo "🔥 Creating final ISO..."

if [[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]; then
    # On macOS, use xorriso for hybrid BIOS+UEFI bootable ISO
    if command -v xorriso >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        # Try dual-boot (BIOS + UEFI) if EFI bootloader exists
        if [ -f "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/grub/grub.cfg" ] || [ -d "$CUSTOM_DIR/efi" ] || [ -d "$CUSTOM_DIR/EFI" ]; then
            echo "🔄 Creating hybrid BIOS+UEFI bootable ISO..."
            xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
                -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
                -J -R \
                -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
                -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
                -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
                -eltorito-alt-boot \
                -e boot/grub/efi.img \
                -no-emul-boot \
                -isohybrid-gpt-basdat \
                -isohybrid-mbr "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin" \
                "$CUSTOM_DIR" 2>&1 | grep -v "xorriso : UPDATE" || {
                echo "⚠️  Dual-boot failed, trying BIOS-only..."
                xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
                    -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
                    -J -R \
                    -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
                    -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
                    -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
                    -isohybrid-mbr "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin" \
                    "$CUSTOM_DIR" 2>&1 | grep -v "xorriso : UPDATE"
            }
        else
            echo "🔄 Creating BIOS-only bootable ISO..."
            xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
                -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
                -J -R \
                -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
                -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
                -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
                -isohybrid-mbr "$CUSTOM_DIR/boot/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin" \
                "$CUSTOM_DIR" 2>&1 | grep -v "xorriso : UPDATE" || true
            
            # Check if ISO was created
            if [ ! -f "$OUTPUT_ISO" ]; then
                echo "⚠️  xorriso failed, trying without isohybrid..."
                xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
                    -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
                    -J -R \
                    -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
                    -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
                    -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
                    "$CUSTOM_DIR" 2>&1 | grep -v "xorriso : UPDATE"
            fi
        fi
    else
        # Fallback to hdiutil
        hdiutil makehybrid -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" "$CUSTOM_DIR" \
            -iso -joliet -default-volume-name "ARCHIPELAGO" || {
            echo "❌ Failed to create ISO"
            exit 1
        }
    fi
else
    # On Linux, use genisoimage or xorriso
    if command -v genisoimage >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        genisoimage -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
            -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
            -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
            -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
            -J -R -V "ARCHIPELAGO" \
            "$CUSTOM_DIR"
    elif command -v xorriso >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
            -b boot/syslinux/isolinux.bin \
            -c boot/syslinux/boot.cat \
            -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
            -J -R -V "ARCHIPELAGO" \
            "$CUSTOM_DIR"
    else
        echo "❌ No ISO creation tool found (need genisoimage or xorriso)"
        exit 1
    fi
fi

# Make bootable (add isohybrid for USB boot)
if command -v isohybrid >/dev/null 2>&1 && [[ "$OSTYPE" != "darwin"* ]]; then
    isohybrid "$OUTPUT_ISO"
fi

echo ""
echo "✅ ISO created successfully!"
echo ""
echo "📀 Output: $OUTPUT_ISO"
echo "   Size: $(du -h "$OUTPUT_ISO" | cut -f1)"
echo ""
echo "📝 To create a bootable USB:"
if [[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]; then
    echo "   1. Insert USB drive"
    echo "   2. Find device: diskutil list"
    echo "   3. Unmount: diskutil unmountDisk /dev/diskN"
    echo "   4. Write: sudo dd if=$OUTPUT_ISO of=/dev/rdiskN bs=1m"
else
    echo "   sudo dd if=$OUTPUT_ISO of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress"
fi
echo ""