Problems addressed (all observed on .198):
* fips_key was written as raw 32 bytes; upstream fips daemon reads it
with read_to_string() and bailed with "stream did not contain valid
UTF-8", crashlooping indefinitely.
* Activate button racy: user had to hit it, and it would keep failing
silently because the daemon couldn't parse its own config.
* FIPS schema drift (already fixed in 7d8a5864) put the config write
path behind the same broken "Activate" flow, so the fix alone
didn't help existing nodes.
* Journal was on tmpfs — every reboot wiped install/onboarding history,
making post-hoc debugging impossible.
Changes:
* identity.rs: write fips_key as bech32 nsec + newline. load_fips_keys
now auto-migrates legacy 32-byte files to bech32 the first time it
reads them, so OTA updates from v1.5.0-alpha self-heal without user
action.
* server.rs: post-onboarding auto-activate task runs on every
archipelago startup. If fips_key exists it ensures /etc/fips/fips.yaml
is schema-current and starts archipelago-fips.service. Pre-onboarding
nodes stay quiet (guarded on fips_key_exists).
* ISO build: un-mask archipelago-fips + archipelago-wg + wg-address —
all use ConditionPathExists on their key files, so systemd silently
skips them pre-onboarding (no MOTD [FAILED]). Only nostr-vpn stays
masked (legacy service, superseded by upstream fips).
* Journald made persistent via /var/log/journal + 500M cap, so
install and first-boot logs survive reboots for diagnosis.
After this, a fresh install + onboarding should bring FIPS up automatically
with no user interaction. The UI "Activate" button can stay as an escape
hatch (the RPC is still there) but is no longer on the critical path.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Archipelago OS Image Recipes
Build scripts for creating bootable Debian Linux OS images for Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS.
Quick Start
Build the ISO
# 1. Sync latest configs from live dev server
./sync-from-live.sh
# 2. Build components
./scripts/build-backend.sh
./scripts/build-frontend.sh
# 3. Build the ISO
./build-debian-iso.sh
This creates a bootable Debian Live ISO with Archipelago pre-installed.
Write to USB
# Using dd (recommended)
./write-usb-dd.sh /dev/diskN
# Or use Balena Etcher to flash the ISO
See the ISO-BUILD-CHECKLIST.md for a comprehensive build workflow.
See the Architecture documentation for detailed system information.
What's Included
- Debian Linux Base: Stable Debian 13 (Trixie) distribution
- Podman: Container runtime for apps (rootless by default)
- Archipelago Backend: Rust-based API server
- Archipelago Frontend: Vue.js web interface
- Systemd Services: Automatic service management
- Network Configuration: NetworkManager for easy setup
Build Output
results/archipelago-debian-13-x86_64.iso- Bootable hybrid ISO image
Supported Platforms
- x86_64: Dell OptiPlex, HP ProDesk 400 G4 DM, Start9 Server Pure, and other x86_64 machines
- Build Systems: macOS (requires Docker) and Linux (native or Docker)
Installation Methods
1. Live USB Boot
Boot from USB, run in live mode to test, or install to disk.
2. Full Disk Installation
From the live environment, run:
sudo /archipelago/install-to-disk.sh
This installs Archipelago to a target disk using debootstrap.
Directory Structure
image-recipe/
├── build-debian-iso.sh # Main ISO builder
├── write-usb-dd.sh # Write ISO to USB with dd
├── create-fat32-usb.sh # Alternative USB creation
├── archipelago-scripts/ # Scripts included in ISO
│ ├── install-to-disk.sh # Disk installer
│ └── setup-bitcoin.sh # Bitcoin Core setup
├── scripts/ # Build helper scripts
│ ├── build-backend.sh # Compile Rust backend
│ ├── build-frontend.sh # Build Vue.js frontend
│ └── check-dependencies.sh # Verify build requirements
└── results/ # Built ISO output
Requirements
- Docker (for macOS builds)
- xorriso (for ISO creation):
brew install xorriso - 7zip (for ISO extraction):
brew install p7zip