Regress

A location-based capture game in the spirit of Ingress, built as a nostr-native web app. Real Bitcoin-accepting businesses from BTC Map stand in for Ingress's portals — players physically visit them to claim them for their team (orange or green), then link claimed places into triangular control fields. Global — every BTC Map place worldwide (~29k live, plus historical deletions tracked so delisted businesses correctly drop out). Started as a Madeira, Portugal-only pilot; see git history/DESIGN.md for that phase.

See DESIGN.md for the full research/design writeup.

Stack

  • server/ — Fastify + better-sqlite3 + nostr-tools (TypeScript), same pattern as podsteadr.
  • frontend/ — Vue 3 + Vite + Pinia + Tailwind + Leaflet (+ leaflet.markercluster — required at global scale; tens of thousands of raw markers would choke the DOM otherwise).
  • Auth is NIP-98 (signed-event login → session cookie), same as podsteadr. frontend/public/nostr-provider.js is vendored so the app can also be launched identity-aware from inside an Archipelago dashboard, the same way as podsteadr — see that repo's README for how the registration side works.

Running locally

# server
cd server
npm install
npm run dev        # http://localhost:8096

# frontend (separate terminal)
cd frontend
npm install
npm run dev         # http://localhost:5173, proxies /api to :8096

On first run, the places table is empty — call POST /api/sync (or click "Sync from BTC Map" in the UI) to pull the current worldwide dataset from BTC Map's public API (~29k places, a few seconds, single request — see "Global sync" below for why it's one request rather than paginated).

Global sync

POST /api/sync pulls every BTC Map place worldwide via the chronological /v4/places endpoint, incrementally: a watermark (btcmap_synced_since in the settings table) tracks the last sync's newest updated_at, and each subsequent call only fetches what changed since then — call it as often as you like (e.g. a cron hitting it hourly) without re-pulling the full dataset every time.

Deleted places (BTC Map returns these too, via include_deleted=true) are evicted locally — ON DELETE CASCADE on claims/links means a delisted business correctly loses its claim and any links through it, not just the place row.

Why one unpaginated request, not BTC Map's own recommended updated_since+limit pagination loop: tried that first. BTC Map's updated_at timestamps mix millisecond-precision and whole-second values, and naive string comparison across mixed precision isn't chronologically safe ("...27Z" sorts after "...27.137Z" lexicographically, even though .137 happened later within that same second) — this silently truncated a real sync to the first ~4,000 of ~42,000 records with no error, since the pagination cursor got stuck comparing strings instead of real timestamps. Measured the alternative instead: omitting limit entirely just returns the whole dataset — currently ~42k records including historical deletions, ~9MB uncompressed, in 2-3 seconds. Simpler and correct beats "matches the docs' suggested pattern" here. services/btcmap.ts has the full writeup; services/btcmap.test.ts has a regression test for the specific mixed-precision comparison bug. Revisit with real pagination (numeric/parsed timestamp cursor, not string comparison) if the dataset ever grows enough to make a single request unwieldy.

Response payloads (/api/places is the big one, tens of thousands of rows) are compressed (@fastify/compress, gzip/brotli/zstd auto-negotiated).

Game rules (v0)

  • Claiming or linking from a place requires being within CLAIM_RADIUS_METERS (default 40m) of it, via browser geolocation — no claiming from the couch.
  • Claiming an enemy-held place captures it for your team and tears down any links running through it.
  • A link can be created between any two places your team currently holds, as long as you're standing at the origin place, up to MAX_LINK_DISTANCE_KM (default 500km) apart. Ingress scales its link range off portal/resonator level (up to ~655km at max level); Regress has no leveling system to scale off of, so this is a single flat cap instead.
  • A new link can't cross any existing link (either team) — same as Ingress. Links sharing an endpoint don't count as crossing. See services/geo.ts#segmentsIntersect and routes/links.ts.
  • Three mutually-linked, same-team places form a field (computed live, not stored) — see server/src/services/fields.ts.
  • Team choice is one-way once made.
  • Claims expire after PORTAL_TIMEOUT_BLOCKS Bitcoin blocks (default 2100) and revert to neutral, tearing down any links through them — the game's clock is block height, not wall-clock time. Current height comes from a public block explorer API (BLOCK_HEIGHT_API_URL, defaults to mempool.space), same trust model as pulling place data from BTC Map. A background sweep (EXPIRY_SWEEP_INTERVAL_MS, default 5 min) actively reverts timed-out claims; claim/link requests also check inline so correctness doesn't depend on sweep timing (services/expiry.ts).
  • Score (GET /api/score) reports claimed places, link count, field count, and total field area per team.

Tests

cd server
npm test

Deployment

Live at https://regress.atobitcoin.io — own subdomain, own Let's Encrypt cert (certbot certonly --webroot, same box/method as podsteadr's cert), same host (23.182.128.130) as podsteadr but fully independent nginx server blocks. Deployed at root (no ROUTE_PREFIX/ VITE_BASE) now that it has its own domain — simpler than the path-prefix setup below, which was a temporary measure before DNS for the subdomain existed. Migrated here from an earlier archy-x250-dev3 trial deploy (Tailscale-only Archipelago node), then briefly lived at podsteadr.atobitcoin.io/regress/ before the subdomain was added — see git history for both phases.

  • Single container (Dockerfile, server + built frontend in one image), podman run --restart unless-stopped, data bind-mounted at /var/lib/archipelago/regress-data on the host, internal port 8199 (bound to 127.0.0.1 only — nginx is the only way in).
  • deploy/nginx-regress-domain.conf — dedicated nginx site (/etc/nginx/sites-available/regress-domain on the host), same structure as podsteadr's own site file (HTTP→HTTPS redirect + ACME webroot challenge on 80, proxy_pass to 127.0.0.1:8199 on 443).
  • Cert renewal is certbot's standard cron/systemd timer, already running on this host for podsteadr's cert — no extra setup needed, it picks up the new cert automatically.

Path-prefix deployment (ROUTE_PREFIX / VITE_BASE) — not currently used, but still supported

The app still supports being served from a path prefix under someone else's domain (that's how it briefly ran at podsteadr.atobitcoin.io/regress/) — kept working and tested in case it's useful again, e.g. for a future deployment that doesn't get its own subdomain. Two coordinated changes are required together if you use this:

  1. Frontend build: VITE_BASE=/regress/ (Vite's base config) so built asset URLs and the vendored nostr-provider.js script tag/data attributes (via %BASE_URL% in index.html) resolve under the prefix.
  2. Backend runtime: ROUTE_PREFIX=/regress env var — every route (including /api/health) is registered under this prefix via Fastify's plugin-encapsulation { prefix } option (app.ts).

The nginx location must forward the full prefixed path unchanged — do NOT strip it, unlike podsteadr's own /player/, /hls/, etc. blocks which all strip their prefix (proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:PORT/; with a trailing slash). Regress's NIP-98 login signs the exact URL it's about to call, prefix included (frontend/src/lib/api.ts#apiUrl); if nginx stripped the prefix before forwarding, the backend would reconstruct a different (unprefixed) URL to check the signature against, and every login would fail with "u tag does not match the request URL". So the location block uses proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8199;no trailing path at all — which tells nginx to forward the original URI verbatim, prefix included. This is covered by server/src/routePrefix.test.ts, including a negative test that a signed-for-the-unprefixed-URL login is correctly rejected (proving the prefix check is real, not accidentally bypassed).

Deploying at root (no prefix) needs neither variable — both default to ''/'/'.

Migrating the SQLite database between hosts

The whole game state (places/claims/links/users) is one file, regress.sqlite3. To move it: stop the container, copy the file (plus its -wal/-shm siblings if present, or checkpoint first), start the new container pointed at the copy. No export/import tooling needed — see git history for the exact commands used for the archy-x250-dev3 → podsteadr machine move.

To redeploy after a code change (current setup, root deployment on regress.atobitcoin.io): git pull in /var/lib/archipelago/regress-src on the host, then:

podman build -t localhost/regress:latest .
podman run -d --name regress-app --replace --restart unless-stopped \
  -p 127.0.0.1:8199:8199 \
  -v /var/lib/archipelago/regress-data:/data \
  -e PUBLIC_URL=https://regress.atobitcoin.io \
  localhost/regress:latest

(If ever redeploying under a path prefix instead, add back --build-arg VITE_BASE=/prefix/ --build-arg ROUTE_PREFIX=/prefix to the build and -e ROUTE_PREFIX=/prefix to the run command — see the path-prefix section above.)

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Description
Nostr-based location game on Archipelago — recreates BTC Maps unclaimed businesses as capturable portals, starting with Madeira
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